1970 (D) Lincoln Memorial Cent - Repunched Mintmark RPM-005
Error
Attribution
Discovered by
Harry Ellis
Verified by
VarietyVista
Original Research
Description
Bearing the directional qualifier "D/D Tilted," RPM-005 on the 1970-D Lincoln Memorial cent records an unusual angular displacement between the primary and secondary mintmark impressions — rather than a simple cardinal-direction shift (north, south, east, or west), the secondary D punch landed at a rotational angle relative to the first, producing a tilted ghost image that is visually distinctive under magnification. Cataloged under die markers UVC-938 and DMR-006, this variety progresses through three documented die stages. Stage A at Early Die State remains unconfirmed, while Stage B at Mid Die State is likewise unconfirmed. Stage C reveals the most diagnostic late-state evidence: die damage has developed between the D of GOD and the W of WE on the obverse, placing this surface at Late Die State, while the reverse shows characteristics of Early to Mid Die State. This asymmetric die wear — an obverse significantly more fatigued than its paired reverse — indicates the dies were not installed as a matched pair from the start, or that the obverse die was replaced at some point during the coin's production run. The tilted repunch direction distinguishes RPM-005 from the cardinal-direction varieties (northeast, south, north) found on other 1970-D RPM dies, making angular measurement a critical attribution tool.
Die Markers
- UVC-938
- DMR-006
- Stage A:
- EDS (unconfirmed)
- Stage B:
- MDS (unconfirmed)
- Stage C:
- Die damage between D of GOD and W of WE – LDS
- Reverse is EMDS
External References
Additional Notes
D/D Tilted.
Community & Reference
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Repunched Mint MarkCollector Essentials
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