1963 Proof Lincoln Memorial Cent - Doubled Die Obverse WDDO-003
ErrorAttribution
Discovered by
John A. Wexler
Verified by
Wexler Team
Original Research
Description
Cataloged under Wexler Variety ID 1963 1c Pr WDDO-003, this proof doubled die obverse of the 1963 Lincoln Memorial Cent presents doubling as a counterclockwise spread on the LIBE in LIBERTY and on the date. The counterclockwise rotational character of the spread indicates that the working hub was fractionally rotated relative to the die during one of the multiple impressions required to fully sink the design, creating a secondary image that shifts in a consistent arc across the affected design elements. On LIBERTY, the doubling is most evident on the letters L, I, B, and E, where the secondary image appears offset in a direction consistent with counterclockwise rotation, while the date numerals show a corresponding displacement. Die markers for the obverse are noted as none significant, and the reverse likewise carries no significant die markers, which means attribution of this variety depends primarily on identifying the specific spread pattern rather than supplementary die surface features. Proof coins from the 1963 production run were struck at the Philadelphia Mint on specially polished planchets using chrome-plated dies operated at higher striking pressure than business-strike operations, producing the deep mirror fields and sharp device edges that characterize proof Lincoln cents of this era. No additional cross-references beyond the Wexler designation are currently known. The coin features the standard 95% copper and 5% zinc composition used for all Lincoln cents from 1962 through 1982.
Die Markers
- Obverse: None significant. Reverse: None significant.
Cross References
- None known; Wexler Variety ID: 1963 1¢ Pr WDDO-003
External References
Community & Reference
Related Errors
More Doubled Die Obverse Errors

1937-D Doubled Die Obverse WDDO-005
Doubled Die Obverse
1927 Doubled Die Obverse WDDO-001 / DDO-001
Doubled Die Obverse
1939 Doubled Die Obverse WDDO-001 / DDO-001
Doubled Die Obverse
1857 Proof Flying Eagle Cent Doubled Die Obverse FS-401 Snow-5
Doubled Die Obverse
1864 Indian Head Cent (Bronze No L) Doubled Die Obverse FS-1101 Snow-4
Doubled Die ObverseCollector Essentials
Tools for examining and preserving error coins and die varieties.
10x-20x Jeweler's Loupe
Essential for examining die varieties, doubled dies, and RPMs
Cherry Picker's Guide
The definitive reference for U.S. error coins and die varieties
2x2 Coin Flips & Holders
Protect and organize your finds with archival-quality holders
USB Digital Microscope
Capture detailed images for documentation and community submissions
As an Amazon Associate, NumisDex earns from qualifying purchases.

