CU-1c-1859-03 Cud

Description

As the third documented cud die for the 1859 Indian Head Cent, this variety reflects substantial die consumption at the Philadelphia Mint during the series' first year. Multiple cud dies from a single date indicate that numerous die pairs were pushed to failure. Each cud represents a distinct die that fractured at the rim in a unique location, and distinguishing one from another requires careful comparison of the cud's position and shape against published reference images. The 1859 had a mintage of approximately 36.4 million pieces, consuming many die pairs. This coin carries Longacre's original design with the one-year-only laurel wreath reverse, struck in copper-nickel alloy giving it the characteristic pale white appearance of the early series. CU-1c-1859-03 is cataloged in the Cuds on Coins reference system. Collectors pursuing die variety completeness within the first-year date will find that assembling all known cud positions provides insight into the production dynamics of this pivotal moment in American numismatics. No additional cross-references have been recorded.

External References