1970 (D) Lincoln Memorial Cent - Doubled Die Obverse WDDO-015
Error
Attribution
Discovered by
Frank Baumann
Verified by
Wexler Team
Original Research
Description
WDDO-015 is a doubled die obverse on the 1970-D Lincoln Memorial cent. No cross-references to other attribution services have been published, placing the documentation burden entirely on Wexler's research files. The concept of hub doubling deserves particular attention in understanding why the 1970-D date generated so many varieties. During the hubbing process, a hardened master hub bearing the coin's design in positive relief was pressed into a softened working die blank to create the negative-relief impression needed for striking coins. Because full design transfer often required multiple hubbing impressions with intermediate annealing of the die steel, any shift in the relative position of hub and die between impressions — however slight — would produce overlapping design elements on the finished working die. The 1970-D cent's prolific DDO count strongly suggests that whatever mechanical conditions prevailed at the Denver Mint during this production period made such shifts unusually frequent. For the collector, WDDO-015 represents another opportunity to identify a variety through careful examination of 1970-D cents under magnification, focusing on the date area where even fractional vertical displacement of the secondary impression creates the most easily detected artifacts, particularly at the horizontal crossbar of the numeral 7.
Cross References
- None known; Wexler Variety ID: 1970-D 1¢ WDDO-015
External References
Community & Reference
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