1963 Lincoln Memorial Cent - Doubled Die Obverse WDDO-033

Description

WDDO-033 is a doubled die obverse on the 1963 Lincoln Memorial cent. The 754,110,000 business-strike cents minted in 1963 consumed working dies at a remarkable pace, with each die individually manufactured through the multi-impression hubbing process that creates the mechanical conditions for doubled die formation. When the working hub is not precisely re-seated between impressions, the resulting offset imprints a ghost image alongside the primary design, and the degree and direction of that offset determine the character of the doubling visible on finished coins. Because 1963 was the second-to-last year before the great coin shortage prompted Congress to suspend mint mark usage and halt proof production beginning in 1965, collectors view this date as part of a transitional chapter in Lincoln cent numismatics. The standard 95% copper and 5% zinc planchet gives uncirculated examples a warm reddish luster that can aid in detecting subtle doubling against the mirrored surfaces of the devices. This variety is cataloged under Wexler Variety ID 1963 1c WDDO-033 and was attributed by the Wexler Team. Collectors should inspect the obverse under magnification, paying particular attention to the legends, date, and portrait contours where hub displacement most commonly manifests on Lincoln cents of this era.

Cross References

• Wexler Variety ID: 1963 1¢ WDDO-033

External References