1944 Doubled Die Obverse DDO-015
Error
Description
Cataloged by VarietyVista as DDO-015 with die marker references UVC-3470 and DMR-020, this doubled die obverse variety was struck on a 1944 Lincoln Wheat cent. The 1944 cent was produced in shell case copper composition of 95% copper and 5% zinc, using recycled brass military shell casings after the 1943 zinc-coated steel cent experiment, weighing 3.11 grams with a 19 mm diameter and a plain edge. The doubling on DDO-015 manifests as a medium spread from a weak hubbing, visible on the lower Y of LIBERTY, the lower ear, the upper eye, and the vest area below Lincoln's tie. The characterization as a "weak hubbing" is significant because it indicates the secondary hub impression did not achieve full depth, creating doubling that appears softer and less sharply defined than varieties produced by full-pressure hub impacts. Despite the weaker impression, the doubling locations — particularly at the eye and ear of Lincoln's portrait — provide clear diagnostic points for attribution. VarietyVista documents three die stages: Stage A is the early die state, identified by a shallow die gouge dot east of the tie with the reverse also in early die state. Stage B represents mid die state, which remains unconfirmed. Stage C is the late die state, also unconfirmed. The Stage A die gouge dot east of the tie serves as both a die state indicator and an attribution marker, as its presence confirms examination of an early-state specimen while its absence on later strikes would indicate the die surface had worn enough to obliterate this feature. The 1944 Wheat cent holds wartime significance for variety collectors because the shell case copper composition and massive wartime production runs created distinct collecting opportunities, and DDO-015 represents one of the more moderately visible doubled die obverses among the fifteen-plus cataloged DDOs for this date.
Die Markers
- UVC-3470
- DMR-020
- Stage A:
- Shallow die gouge dot East of tie – EDS
- Reverse is EDS
- Stage B:
- MDS (unconfirmed)
- Stage C:
- LDS (unconfirmed)
Attribution History
- Discovered by Keith Christenson
- Expert attribution by VarietyVista
External References
Additional Notes
Die Stages and Markers UVC-3470 DMR-020 Stage A: Shallow die gouge dot East of tie – EDS Reverse is EDS Stage B: MDS (unconfirmed) Stage C: LDS (unconfirmed)
Community & Reference
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