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1865 Proof Double Eagle Pattern - J-452

Strike Type
1865 Proof Double Eagle Pattern - J-452

Coin Details

Year
1865
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Civil War Patterns (1860-1865)
Designer
James Barton Longacre
Composition
90% Gold, 10% Copper
Weight
33.4g
Diameter
34mm
Edge
Reeded

Auction Record

$400,000 PR64 08-10-1990 Akers, Stack's, RARCOA, Superior

Description

The 1865 Proof Double Eagle Pattern - J-452 is a proof Gold Double Eagle struck at the Philadelphia Mint, part of the Civil War Patterns (1860-1865) series. The obverse features experimental designs reflecting wartime themes including patriotic motifs and alternative compositions and the reverse displays various experimental designs. Produced during the Civil War, when coin hoarding caused severe shortages and the Mint experimented with new compositions to keep coins in circulation. As a proof issue, this coin was struck multiple times on specially prepared polished planchets using polished dies, producing mirror-like fields and frosted design elements prized by collectors. Struck at the original U.S. Mint facility, in continuous operation since 1792. Auction record: $400,000 PR64 08-10-1990 Akers, Stack's, RARCOA, Superior. Struck in 90% gold, 10% copper, weighing 33.4 grams, 34 mm in diameter, with a reeded edge. Cataloged as PCGS #60639.

Rarity Notes

Unique or 2 known in gold. Valued at approximately $5.5 million (Simpson Collection). One of the most valuable American coins of any type.

Cross References

Judd-452; Simpson Collection; With Motto Double Eagle

External References

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