2001 (P) Lincoln Memorial Cent - Doubled Die Reverse WDDR-003
ErrorAttribution
Discovered by
John A. Wexler
Verified by
Wexler Team
Original Research
Description
Third cataloged DDR for the 2001 Philadelphia Lincoln Memorial Cent, WDDR-003 was among the earliest varieties identified during the initial die study of this date that would eventually yield sixty-nine or more documented doubled die reverses. Early sequential numbers typically correspond to the most prominent or easily visible doubled dies for a given date, as variety specialists naturally discover and catalog the strongest examples before progressing to more subtle varieties. Cross-referenced under Wexler Variety ID 2001 1-cent WDDR-003 with no other known attributions, the Wexler Team added this foundational entry to the 2001-P variety catalog. The multi-impression hubbing process used at the turn of the millennium — where the hub was pressed into the die blank under hydraulic pressure, sometimes requiring multiple impressions to achieve full design depth — created vulnerability to misalignment at each impression stroke. As the third entry for this date, WDDR-003 likely displays doubling sufficiently strong to be identified without extreme magnification, making it a realistic target for variety collectors examining 2001 cents from rolls or circulation. Detailed attribution guides distinguish WDDR-003 from its sixty-eight-plus companion varieties through specific descriptions of the doubling location and direction on the Memorial reverse.
Cross References
- None known; Wexler Variety ID: 2001 1¢ WDDR-003
External References
Community & Reference
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