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1849 Proof Three Cent Pattern - J-114a

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1849
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
Robert Scot (obverse die); James B. Longacre (reverse die)
Composition
Copper
Weight
0.8g
Diameter
14mm
Edge
Reeded

Auction Record

$5,520 PR64 05-07-1999 Bowers & Merena

Description

Judd-114a is the coin silver version of yet another die variety in the 1849 three-cent pattern series, distinguished from J-111a and J-112a by its specific die pairing. The obverse again borrows from the Seated Liberty half dime series, while the reverse carries the plain numeral "3" designating the proposed three-cent denomination. The J-114 series represents the fourth distinct die combination used for 1849 trime patterns (following J-111 through J-113), demonstrating that the Mint produced multiple sets of dies as the denomination was debated in Congress. The "a" suffix indicates the coin silver composition (90% silver, 10% copper), as opposed to the base billon alloy of J-114. These patterns were all produced in extremely limited quantities, reflecting their experimental nature rather than any intent for circulation. The three-cent piece would eventually enter production in 1851 with Longacre's distinctive star-and-shield design, bearing no resemblance to these borrowed-die prototypes.

Rarity Notes

R.7. Very rare; approximately 4-7 examples known.

Cross References

Pollock-128a

External References

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