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1849 Proof Three Cent Pattern - J-112a

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1849
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
Robert Scot (obverse die); James B. Longacre (reverse die)
Composition
Other
Weight
0.8g
Diameter
14mm
Edge
Reeded

Description

Judd-112a is a coin silver striking of the 1849 three-cent pattern using a different die pairing from the J-111/111a series. Like the other 1849 trime patterns, it combines an obverse die from the existing half dime series with a reverse displaying the numeral "3" for the proposed three-cent denomination. The J-112 series uses a slightly different obverse die arrangement from J-111, cataloged as the V-8 obverse. These patterns were part of the Mint's experimental program to develop a small silver coin that could circulate alongside the newly reduced three-cent postal rate. The coin silver composition of J-112a (90% silver, 10% copper) distinguishes it from the billon version J-112, which contained only 50% silver. The three-cent denomination was ultimately authorized by the Act of March 3, 1851, using a completely different and distinctive design by James B. Longacre rather than the borrowed half dime obverse seen on these 1849 patterns.

Rarity Notes

R.7. Very rare; approximately 4-7 examples known.

Cross References

Pollock-126a

External References

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