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1859 Proof Cent Pattern - J-226

Strike Type
1859 Proof Cent Pattern - J-226

Coin Details

Year
1859
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
James B. Longacre
Composition
Copper-Nickel
Weight
4.67g
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Plain

Auction Record

$4,025 PR65 05-01-2003 Heritage Auctions

Description

Judd-226 is a proof pattern cent struck in copper-nickel with a plain edge, featuring James B. Longacre's Indian Head obverse paired with a reverse displaying a laurel wreath enclosing ONE CENT with a bundle of arrows behind the wreath. The obverse shows Liberty wearing a feathered headdress with LIBERTY on the headband, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around the border, and the date 1859 below. This pattern represents one of the experimental reverse designs considered during the 1859 redesign of the Indian Head cent's reverse. The laurel wreath with arrows reverse differs from both the adopted 1859 laurel wreath (without arrows) and the 1860 oak wreath with shield design. Longacre prepared multiple wreath variations for Mint Director James Ross Snowden to evaluate, and J-226 represents one of the rejected alternatives. Examples are scarce but appear at auction periodically.

Rarity Notes

R.6. Approximately 15-25 examples exist.

Cross References

Pollock-270

External References

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