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1855 Proof Cent Pattern - J-174

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1855
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
James B. Longacre (after Christian Gobrecht)
Composition
Oroide
Edge
Plain

Description

Cataloged as Judd-174 and part of the broader 1855 Flying Eagle cent experimental series, this pattern is listed in oroide with a plain edge. The obverse carries the Flying Eagle motif that Mint Engraver James B. Longacre adapted from the Gobrecht/Peale eagle design, with thirteen stars encircling the central device and the date 1855 below. The reverse presents ONE CENT within a wreath and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around the border, following the standard layout used across the 1855 cent pattern family. This alloy variant represents one of several metallic compositions the Philadelphia Mint tested as it worked toward replacing the large copper cent with a smaller, more economical denomination. USPatterns has not confirmed that it exists; the Mickley example may be a J-169. Reference data: struck in oroide with a plain edge, rated R-7. Catalogued as Judd-174, Pollock-199, Taxay EP189.

Rarity Notes

R-7 (USPatterns.com)

Cross References

Judd-174; Pollock-199; Taxay EP189

External References

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