No Date Gold Quarter - BG-223

Coin Details

Auction Record

$999 MS63 04-12-2013 Holabird-Kagin Americana

Description

This round California gold quarter dollar, designated BG-223 in the Breen-Gillio catalog, carries no date and measures approximately 10 to 11 millimeters in diameter. The first period of California fractional gold production (1852–1858) saw dozens of San Francisco jewelers and coiners manufacturing these miniature gold coins to fill the vacuum left by the virtual absence of federal small-denomination coinage on the Pacific Coast. The obverse features a Liberty Head design — a portrait of Liberty wearing a coronet or wreath — which is the most prevalent motif across the California fractional gold series. The reverse displays the denomination within a wreath or decorative border. The remarkably diminutive size is one of the distinctive hallmarks of California fractional gold coinage, making these among the smallest coins ever struck for genuine commerce and adding a novelty that has long attracted collectors. This undated piece presents a particular challenge for researchers, as the absence of a date makes precise attribution to a specific year or maker more difficult. Undated California fractional gold coins may represent pieces where the date was intentionally omitted from the die, or where heavy wear or a striking anomaly has rendered the date illegible. The Breen-Gillio catalog assigns separate numbers to undated varieties, recognizing them as distinct die products worthy of individual study.

Rarity Notes

Scarce to rare. First-period California fractional gold coins survive in smaller numbers than their Period Two counterparts, reflecting lower original mintages and the attrition of circulation.

Cross References

BG-223; Breen-Gillio catalog; PCGS #10408; NGC #501223; California Fractional Gold Quarter Dollar; Round; Period One (1852–1858)