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1866 Proof Nickel Pattern - J-477

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1866
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Reconstruction Era Patterns (1866-1869)
Composition
Copper

Auction Record

$6,325 PR62 10-11-1992 Superior Galleries

Description

This proof pattern tests the Shield Nickel design in a composition that produces visually distinct results from the standard copper-nickel alloy. The color, luster, and surface texture of a coin are profoundly affected by its metallic composition, and the Mint needed to ensure that the chosen alloy for the five-cent piece would produce a coin that Americans could instantly recognize and distinguish from other denominations in their pocket change. The Shield design's strong visual identity helped in this regard — its bold, architectural obverse was unlike anything else in American coinage — but the alloy's contribution to the coin's overall character was equally important. Collectors particularly value these compositional variants for the fascinating visual comparisons they enable between identical designs struck in different metals.

Rarity Notes

R.6. Approximately 15-20 examples estimated.

Cross References

Pollock-3545

External References

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