View All Civil War Store Cards - Illinois

(No Date) Civil War Store Card F-150Z-1C, IL

Strike Type

Coin Details

Denomination
Store Cards
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Civil War Store Cards
Composition
Nickel
Weight
4.2g
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Plain

Description

Store card of F-*IL in Illinois, struck during the 1862-1864 token era. Illinois was a critical Union state with Chicago rapidly becoming one of America's largest commercial centers, driving token production across the state. With 2 known varieties, F-*IL produced a modest number of token types. Struck in nickel, this die combination (Fuld 150Z-1C) is scarce. Undated Civil War tokens like this one circulated alongside dated issues during the 1862-1864 period. Token manufacturers struck pieces by the thousands, using hand-fed screw presses capable of producing several hundred tokens per hour. The token era ended when Congress authorized new federal small-denomination currency and criminalized private token production in 1864. Nickel strikings are scarcer than copper or brass versions and have a distinctive silvery appearance. Many Civil War tokens survive in high grades because merchants and the public saved them as novelties, resulting in a better average preservation than contemporary federal coins.

Rarity Notes

Nickel strikings are generally scarcer than copper or brass versions, as nickel was more expensive and harder to strike. With 2 cataloged varieties, F-*IL was a limited producer of Civil War tokens.

Cross References

Fuld 150Z-1C

External References

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