1865 Proof Three Dollar Pattern - J-442

Coin Details

Description

Judd-442 is a three-dollar pattern struck in copper with a reeded edge, using dies bearing the Indian Princess design by James B. Longacre. The cataloging history of the 1865 three-dollar patterns is notably complex, with specimens being reclassified between Judd numbers as metallurgical analysis has refined understanding of their compositions. A coin previously listed as Judd-444A in bronze was reassigned to J-442 as a copper piece in more recent editions of the Judd catalog, illustrating how advances in metal identification technology have impacted pattern classification. The reeded edge is consistent with the regular three-dollar gold production coinage, suggesting these patterns were struck using the standard collar die.

Rarity Notes

Very rare. Cataloging history is complex, with specimens previously attributed to J-444A. PCGS CoinFacts lists the piece in RB (red-brown) finish.

Cross References

Judd-442; PCGS #70628; previously cataloged as Judd-444A in some references