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1861 Proof Quarter Pattern - J-275

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1861
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Civil War Patterns (1860-1865)
Designer
James Barton Longacre and other Mint engravers
Composition
Copper

Description

The 1861 Proof Quarter Pattern - J-275 is a proof quarter struck at the Philadelphia Mint, part of the Civil War Patterns (1860-1865) series. The obverse features experimental designs reflecting wartime themes including patriotic motifs and alternative compositions and the reverse displays various experimental designs. Produced during the Civil War, when coin hoarding caused severe shortages and the Mint experimented with new compositions to keep coins in circulation. As a proof issue, this coin was struck multiple times on specially prepared polished planchets using polished dies, producing mirror-like fields and frosted design elements prized by collectors. Struck at the original U.S. Mint facility, in continuous operation since 1792. Struck in copper. Cataloged as PCGS #12094.

Rarity Notes

Rarity-6 to R-7. Approximately 10-15 specimens known. Quarter motto patterns are sought after for their connection to the IN GOD WE TRUST story.

Cross References

Judd-275; Pollock-327; GOD OUR TRUST motto series

External References

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