(1861-65) Brass Civil War Patriotic Token F-220/322b, The Federal Union
Strike Type
Coin Details
Description
Civil War patriotic token combining Fuld obverse die 220, a design inscribed "THE FEDERAL UNION IT MUST AND SHALL BE PRESERVED," Andrew Jackson's famous toast — one of the most common patriotic token inscriptions with over ten obverse die varieties, with reverse die 322 bearing the inscription "THE FEDERAL UNION IT MUST AND SHALL BE PRESERVED". This famous phrase originated as Andrew Jackson's toast during the 1830 Nullification Crisis and was revived as a powerful declaration of Union supremacy. The "Federal Union" inscription dies transformed Jackson's 1830 toast into a rallying cry for the 1860s. These text-heavy obverses sacrificed artistic elaboration for maximum clarity of message, ensuring the words could be read even on well-worn tokens. Produced in brass, giving this token a distinctive golden appearance compared to the more common copper strikes. Brass tokens typically survive in smaller numbers than their copper counterparts. Produced in 1861-65.
Rarity Notes
Fuld 220/322b. Die pairing: obverse 220, reverse 322. Brass strikes are less common than copper. The Fuld rarity scale ranges from R-1 (over 5,000 known) to R-10 (unique); survival depends on the specific die combination, metal, and condition.
Cross References
Fuld 220/322b
External References
Error Varieties
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