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1860 Proof Cent Pattern - J-266

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1860
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Civil War Patterns (1860-1865)
Designer
James Barton Longacre
Composition
Copper-Nickel
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Plain

Description

The 1860 Proof Cent Pattern - J-266 is a proof cent struck at the Philadelphia Mint, part of the Civil War Patterns (1860-1865) series. The obverse features experimental designs reflecting wartime themes including patriotic motifs and alternative compositions and the reverse displays various experimental designs. Struck during the California Gold Rush era, when vast quantities of western gold transformed the American economy and led to new denominations. As a proof issue, this coin was struck multiple times on specially prepared polished planchets using polished dies, producing mirror-like fields and frosted design elements prized by collectors. Struck at the original U.S. Mint facility, in continuous operation since 1792. Struck in copper-nickel, 19 mm in diameter, with a plain edge. Cataloged as PCGS #12060.

Rarity Notes

Rarity-7. Approximately 5-10 specimens known. Among the scarcer 1860 cent patterns.

Cross References

Judd-266; Pollock-314

External References

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