1787 Fugio Cent - 4 Cinq United States

Coin Details

Description

Distinguished by four cinquefoil ornaments positioned at cardinal points within the thirteen-link chain on the reverse, this Fugio cent variety pairs this decorative feature with the standard "United States" legend order — as opposed to the scarcer "States United" reversal found on other dies. The cinquefoils (five-petaled floral ornaments) appear between selected chain links and serve as die identification markers that help specialists distinguish between the numerous reverse dies used during Fugio cent production. Authorized by the Continental Congress on April 21, 1787, and contracted to James Jarvis, the Fugio cent series features the obverse sundial with the inscriptions FUGIO and MIND YOUR BUSINESS — a design attributed to Benjamin Franklin's influence, though the degree of his direct involvement remains debated. The thirteen interlocking chain links on the reverse symbolize the unity of the original states, with WE ARE ONE at the center. The "United States" legend order represents the more common reverse configuration among Fugio cents, while the "States United" order is generally scarcer and commands premium attention from collectors. Cataloged within the Newman reference system for Fugio cents, which provides the definitive die variety classification. Struck in copper, these pieces approximate cent-sized planchets though specifications varied during production. Classified as moderately scarce, the four-cinquefoil "United States" variety occupies a position accessible to most colonial copper collectors. The Fugio cent's dual significance as both the first federally authorized coin and a document of early American political symbolism ensures sustained collector interest across all its die varieties.

Rarity Notes

Moderately scarce.

Cross References

Newman; Pointed Rays, United States legend group