1652 Sixpence Pine Tree - with Pellets

Coin Details

Description

A die variety of the Pine Tree sixpence characterized by the presence of pellets (small raised dots) in the design field. These pellets appear flanking the pine tree on the obverse, near the VI denomination on the reverse, or in both locations depending on the specific die combination. Their presence distinguishes this variety from the "No Pellets" die and serves as a primary diagnostic for variety attribution within the Pine Tree sixpence series. The obverse features the pine tree with its straight trunk and symmetrical branches, surrounded by MASATHVSETS IN, with the diagnostic pellets visible in the field. The reverse displays VI within the beaded inner circle and NEW ENGLAND AN DOM 1652, with additional pellets near the denomination on certain die combinations. On a sixpence planchet of approximately 21 millimeters, these decorative elements occupy a meaningful portion of the available field space. Pellets in the Massachusetts colonial series served multiple purposes. They were decorative, intended to fill what the die sinker considered empty or awkward space in the design. They also functioned as die markers, allowing the mintmaster to identify specific dies for quality control or production tracking. The consistent use of pellets on some dies and their absence on others indicates intentional rather than random application. The Pine Tree sixpence with pellets is one of several documented die combinations for this denomination. Collectors pursuing the complete range of Pine Tree varieties must acquire examples of both pellet and no-pellet dies, along with any additional varieties distinguished by legend spelling, tree form, or other diagnostic features. Each represents a discrete product of the Hull Mint's operations during the final decades of colonial coinage.

Rarity Notes

Rare die variety. Pine Tree sixpences with pellets are scarce, with limited surviving examples available for study.

Cross References

Noe (consult Salmon revision); Crosby