(No Date) Civil War Store Card F-830D-5A, OH
Strike Type
Coin Details
Description
Civil War merchant token bearing the name of Ludlow & Bushnell, located in Springfld, Ohio. The breadth of Ohio's Civil War token production reflects the state's diverse economy, from Cincinnati's river trade to Cleveland's Lake Erie shipping to interior manufacturing towns. The 13 cataloged varieties for Ludlow & Bushnell indicate a notable level of token production. The copper composition of this variety (Fuld 830D-5A) is common for this merchant. The absence of a date on this token is standard for the 1862-1864 era, when speed of production mattered more than formality. Die sinkers offered merchants a choice of metals, with copper being cheapest and most common, while silver and gold were struck for collectors. Private tokens entered circulation after the suspension of specie payments in late 1861 drained small change from commerce. Civil War store cards are collected both as numismatic items and as historical documents of wartime American commerce.
Rarity Notes
Copper strikings are generally the most common metal variant for Civil War store cards, as copper was the standard planchet material mimicking the federal cent. With 13 cataloged varieties, Ludlow & Bushnell was a notable token issuer.
Cross References
Fuld 830D-5A
External References
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