(No Date) Civil War Store Card F-615A-1B, IL
Strike TypeCoin Details
Description
Robert Naper, based in Naperville, Illinois, produced this token as a cent substitute during the wartime coin shortage. Illinois was a critical Union state with Chicago rapidly becoming one of America's largest commercial centers, driving token production across the state. With 3 known varieties, Robert Naper produced a modest number of token types. Struck in brass, this die combination (Fuld 615A-1B) is common to somewhat scarce. Most Civil War store cards carry no date; this token was struck during the 1862-1864 coin shortage era. Many Civil War tokens share common reverse dies, as die sinkers paired merchant-specific obverses with stock patriotic or advertising reverses. Store cards circulated as emergency currency after wartime hoarding removed federal coins from commercial channels. Brass was the second most common planchet material after copper, giving tokens a golden appearance.
Rarity Notes
Brass strikings are among the more available metal variants, though typically less common than copper. With 3 cataloged varieties, Robert Naper was a limited producer of Civil War tokens.
Cross References
Fuld 615A-1B
External References
Error Varieties
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