1883 Proof Nickel Pattern - J-1716

Coin Details

Auction Record

$8,400 PR65 11-22-2020 Heritage Auctions

Description

J-1716 carries design elements that place it in the later phase of the 1883 five-cent pattern series, where experimental die combinations were converging toward the final production design. This proof pattern was struck in nickel with a plain edge and features obverse and reverse treatments that are closely related to — but distinguishable from — the adopted coin. The subtle differences between late-series patterns like J-1716 and the production dies reveal the granular refinements that characterized the final stages of Barber's design process: minor adjustments to letter spacing, wreath leaf positioning, star size and placement, and the depth of the portrait relief. These seemingly small modifications could significantly affect die longevity, striking quality, and the coin's appearance after circulation wear. Barber, who would serve as Chief Engraver until 1917, was developing the meticulous production-focused design philosophy that would define his career and earn him both admiration for technical excellence and criticism for conservative aesthetics from those who favored the more artistic approaches later championed by Theodore Roosevelt.

Rarity Notes

R-6 to R-7 (Rare to Very Rare). Approximately 10-15 examples estimated.

Cross References

Judd J-1716, Pollock P-1921