1878 Trade Dollar
Base
About This Coin
The 1878 Trade Dollar is a United States dollar from the Trade Dollars 1873-1885 series. The Philadelphia, Carson City and San Francisco Mints struck 4,259,900 trade dollars dated 1878, including 900 proofs. The obverse shows Liberty seated on bales of goods and facing left, an olive branch in her outstretched hand and a sheaf of wheat behind her, and the reverse shows an eagle holding three arrows and an olive branch above the inscription 420 GRAINS, 900 FINE. The final year of business-strike production. Of the 97,000 trade dollars struck at Carson City in 1878, NGC records that 44,148 were never released and were destroyed in July 1878. Struck in 90% silver, 10% copper, weighing 27.22 grams, 38.1 mm in diameter, with a reeded edge. Designed by William Barber.
Value Estimates
Values as of May 2026 across all of this coin's strike types, from published price guides and, in some cases, recorded auction sales. For most coins the range runs from a well-worn example (around G-4) to an uncirculated one, but individual coins can sell for more or less depending on grade, eye appeal and demand. Compare recent sales of similar coins for a closer estimate.
Specifications
Strike Types & Varieties(5)

1878 (CC) Trade Dollar

1878 (S) Trade Dollar
1878 (S) Trade Dollar - Brunk H-591 F.H. Hill
1878 (S) Trade Dollar - Brunk L-453 R.I. Lomas

1878 Proof Trade Dollar
Other Base Coins in This Series
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