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1866 Proof Nickel Pattern - J-528

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1866
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Reconstruction Era Patterns (1866-1869)
Composition
Other

Description

With only five Judd numbers remaining in the sequence, J-528 tests one of the final alloy formulations in the 1866 Shield Nickel program. The comprehensive nature of this testing series — running from J-473 through J-533, with numerous "a" variants along the way — established a methodological standard that the United States Mint would reference for decades when evaluating alloys for new or modified denominations. The copper-nickel blend ultimately selected in 1866 has proven so successful that it remains the standard nickel composition in 2026, an extraordinary 160-year track record that validates the thoroughness of the original selection process documented by these patterns.

Rarity Notes

R.7. Estimated 5-10 examples survive.

Cross References

Pollock-3596

External References

Error Varieties

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