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(1863) German-Silver Civil War Store Card F-700E-2j, Frank L. Gay RI

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1863
Denomination
Store Cards
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Civil War Store Cards
Composition
German-Silver
Weight
4g
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Plain

Description

Civil War-era store card from Frank L. Gay, a Providence, Rhode Island business. Providence was an important manufacturing center, particularly in textiles and jewelry. The city's merchants issued Civil War tokens to maintain daily commerce. With 4 known varieties, Frank L. Gay produced a modest number of token types. This german-silver striking (Fuld 700E-2j) is scarce among the known varieties. Token production was a specialized trade — die sinkers maintained catalogs of stock dies that merchants could pair with custom obverses. Federal coinage vanished from circulation after 1861 as citizens hoarded silver and copper for their metal value, leaving merchants to fill the void with tokens. German silver (a copper-nickel-zinc alloy) strikings are sought after for their distinctive bright appearance. The cent-sized format was chosen deliberately to match the federal Indian Head cent, the coin most conspicuously absent from daily commerce.

Rarity Notes

German silver (a copper-nickel-zinc alloy) strikings are less common than copper or brass versions and are sought after for their distinctive silvery appearance. With 4 cataloged varieties, Frank L. Gay was a limited producer of Civil War tokens.

Cross References

Fuld 700E-2j

External References

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