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1861 Proof Liberty Head Double Eagle

Strike Type
1861 Proof Liberty Head Double Eagle

Coin Details

Year
1861
Denomination
Gold Double Eagle
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Liberty Head Double Eagles 1849-1907
Designer
James Barton Longacre
Mintage
66
Composition
90% Gold, 10% Copper
Weight
33.4g
Diameter
34mm
Edge
Reeded

Value Estimates

$190,066 - $190,066

Values as of May 2026 — estimates reflect typical grades (G-4 through MS-63). Coins in lower or exceptional grades may fall outside this range.

Auction Record

$92,000 PR64 10-01-1999 Bowers & Merena

Description

The 1861 Proof Liberty Head Double Eagle is a proof Gold Double Eagle struck at the Philadelphia Mint, part of the Liberty Head Double Eagles 1849-1907 series. With a mintage of 66, this is an extremely rare issue — the lowest mintage among 6 mint variants, representing only less than 1% of total production. The obverse features Liberty facing left wearing a coronet inscribed LIBERTY and the reverse displays a heraldic eagle with shield on breast, olive branch and arrows in talons, with a banner reading E PLURIBUS UNUM surrounded by a glory of rays. The 1861 Paquet Reverse, with taller lettering, is one of the most famous double eagle varieties. As a proof issue, this coin was struck multiple times on specially prepared polished planchets using polished dies, producing mirror-like fields and frosted design elements prized by collectors. Struck at the original U.S. Mint facility, in continuous operation since 1792. Estimated market value is approximately $190K. Struck in 90% gold, 10% copper, weighing 33.4 grams, 34 mm in diameter, with a reeded edge. Cataloged as PCGS #9073.

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