(1856) Token DeWitt JB-1856-8 Copper James Buchanan Campaign

Coin Details

Description

This 1856 copper campaign token, cataloged as DeWitt JB-1856-8, was struck for James Buchanan's Democratic presidential campaign. The JB-1856-8 variety features a distinct die combination within the Buchanan series documented by DeWitt, with specific portrait and reverse design elements differing from the JB-1856-11. Copper tokens provided a durable medium for campaign material that could withstand the rough handling of pocket carry and rally distribution throughout the extended 1856 campaign season. Buchanan campaigned on the Democratic platform of maintaining the Union through compromise on slavery, positioning himself as a moderate alternative to the abolitionist-leaning Fremont and the nativist Fillmore. His diplomatic experience — including service as minister to Russia and Great Britain — was presented as qualification for managing the nation's deepening sectional crisis. The copper composition and compact token format were standard for campaign pieces intended for mass distribution, with die sinkers in Philadelphia, New York, and other manufacturing centers producing thousands of pieces for political committees across the country.

Rarity Notes

DeWitt JB-1856-8. Copper composition. Standard survival rate for 1856 Buchanan campaign tokens. Part of a substantial series of Democratic Party tokens from this pivotal election.

Cross References

PCGS #620351; DeWitt JB-1856-8; 1856 Presidential Election; Democratic Party