1856 Cent Pattern - J-180

Coin Details

Description

Judd-180 is the 1856 Flying Eagle cent. While technically a pattern issue since the denomination had not yet been authorized for regular production, J-180 was struck in substantial quantities: USPatterns believes over 1,000 exist, many of them circulated. These coins were distributed to members of Congress and other officials to demonstrate the viability of the new small cent format and copper-nickel composition. The obverse features James B. Longacre's adaptation of the Gobrecht/Peale flying eagle, surrounded by thirteen stars with the date 1856 below. The reverse displays ONE CENT within a wreath encircled by UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Struck in copper-nickel (88% copper, 12% nickel) with a plain edge, this is the coin that launched the small cent era. Collectors and the grading services treat it as the first date of the Flying Eagle series (WIKI). Reference data: struck in copper-nickel with a plain edge, rated R-6. Catalogued as Judd-180, Pollock-218, A/W 206, Taxay EP204.

Rarity Notes

R-2 to R-6 by die variety (USPatterns.com)

Cross References

Judd-180; Pollock-212, 215, 218; Adams-Woodin 206; Taxay EP204