View All 1854 Liberty Head Double Eagle

1854 (S) Liberty Head Double Eagle - Specimen

Strike Type
1854 (S) Gold Double Eagle coin

Coin Details

Year
1854
Denomination
Gold Double Eagle
Mint Mark
S
Strike Type
Special Strike
Series
Liberty Head Double Eagles 1849-1907
Designer
James Barton Longacre
Composition
90% Gold, 10% Copper
Weight
33.44g
Diameter
34mm
Edge
Reeded

Description

The 1854 (S) Liberty Head Double Eagle - Specimen is a special strike Gold Double Eagle struck at the San Francisco Mint, part of the Liberty Head Double Eagles 1849-1907 series. The Smithsonian's National Numismatic Collection holds this piece, catalogued there as a proof and described as the first double eagle struck at the new San Francisco Mint. The Mint did not record proof or presentation strikes before 1858. The obverse features Liberty facing left wearing a coronet inscribed LIBERTY, while the reverse displays a heraldic eagle with shield on breast, olive branch and arrows in talons, with a banner reading E PLURIBUS UNUM surrounded by a glory of rays. Designed by James Barton Longacre. Struck in 90% gold, 10% copper, weighing 33.44 grams, 34 mm in diameter, with a reeded edge. Cataloged as PCGS #415629. The Liberty Head Double Eagle ($20 gold) was the largest regular-issue gold denomination, introduced in 1849 following the California Gold Rush. Shipwreck recoveries (SS Central America, SS Republic) have introduced thousands of pristine examples to the market.

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