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(1851) Proof Cent Pattern - J-127a, Original

Strike Type

Coin Details

Year
1851
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
James B. Longacre (attributed)
Composition
Billon
Weight
1.6g
Diameter
23mm
Edge
Plain

Auction Record

Price realized
$2,350
Sold
Grade
PR64
Auction house
Stack's Bowers

Description

Judd-127a is a composition variant of the original 1851 perforated ring cent pattern, the "a" suffix indicating an off-metal striking from the standard J-127 dies. The design is that of J-127: CENT above and ONE TENTH SILVER below on one side, and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around a wreath on the other, on a perforated planchet; USPatterns has not seen a J-127a and wonders whether it is a J-128 with the hole cut by hand or one struck on a holed J-119 planchet. As an original striking (not a restrike), this piece was produced contemporaneously in 1851 as part of the Mint's ongoing experiments with small cent denominations. The perforated format, inspired by the holed coins of China and Japan, was intended to allow a coin of acceptable diameter while reducing the amount of metal required. The variant composition indicated by the "a" suffix indicates testing of an alternative alloy beyond the standard billon of J-127. Reference data: struck in billon with a plain edge, rated R-6. Catalogued as Judd-127A, Pollock-149, Taxay EP148.

Rarity Notes

R-6 (USPatterns.com)

Cross References

Judd-127a; Pollock-149; Taxay EP148

External References

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