1837 C. Bechtler Five Dollar Gold Piece - 134 Grains, Star

Coin Details

Auction Record

$39,100 MS63 05-28-2008 Heritage Auctions

Description

The 1837 Christopher Bechtler Five Dollar Gold Piece with 134 grains and star is a transitional variety in the Bechtler five-dollar series, featuring a grain weight that falls between the earlier 140-grain standard and the later 128-grain issues. The star device on this variety serves as a decorative element and diagnostic feature that distinguishes it from the "No C, No Star" variety of similar period. At 134 grains, this variety represents an intermediate weight standard that Christopher Bechtler used as he progressively reduced the grain weight of his five-dollar pieces. The trajectory from 150 grains (earliest issues) through 140, 134, and finally 128 grains reflects the mint's ongoing adjustment to balance gold content, fineness, and face value. Each reduction in grain weight was typically accompanied by an increase in fineness, so the total pure gold content remained relatively stable. The star appears alongside the weight mark on the reverse, providing visual interest and helping to fill the die field. Stars appear as design elements on several Bechtler varieties across multiple denominations, though their inclusion was inconsistent — some dies include stars while others of similar specification omit them. This variety is attributed within the broader Christopher Bechtler five-dollar series and represents an important link in the chain of evolving weight standards used by the Rutherfordton mint.

Rarity Notes

Scarce. Estimated 30-45 surviving examples. The 134-grain transitional weight standard is less commonly encountered than the 128 or 140-grain issues.

Cross References

PCGS #10097; NGC #31040