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1827 Proof Quarter Pattern - J-48a, 1827/3

Strike Type
1827 Proof Quarter Pattern - J-48a, 1827/3

Coin Details

Year
1827
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Proof
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
John Reich
Composition
Silver
Weight
6.74g
Diameter
27mm
Edge
Reeded

Description

Cataloged as Judd-48a, the 1827/3 quarter in silver is one of the most elusive issues in American coinage. No quarters dated 1827 were produced for circulation, and only nine examples are traceable today. These survivors are traditionally classified as proofs, though — much like the celebrated 1894-S dime — they are more accurately described as prooflike strikings from freshly prepared dies rather than formal proof productions. The obverse die has a complex history, having been overdated not once but twice — it originally served for the rare 1823/2 quarters before being repurposed with additional date modifications. Extensive die polishing prior to striking the 1827 coins removed most visible traces of the underlying numerals. The reverse die continued in service to produce the Browning-1 marriage of 1828 quarters, establishing a useful chronological anchor for the striking sequence. A single worn specimen exists, apparently spent by someone unaware of its significance. The remaining eight examples were preserved as special coins, though mishandling over the decades has resulted in relatively modest numerical grades for proof-quality pieces. Each represents a rare intersection of pattern coinage and numismatic history, offering tangible evidence of Mint practices during a period when production records were sparse.

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