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1796 Quarter Eagle Pattern - J-23a, Private Restrike

Strike Type
1796 (P) Patterns coin

Coin Details

Year
1796
Denomination
Patterns
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Early Republic Patterns (1792-1859)
Designer
Robert Scot (original dies)
Composition
White Metal
Weight
4.37g
Diameter
20mm
Edge
Partially Reeded

Auction Record

Price realized
$156,000
Sold
Grade
MS63 PCGS
Auction house
Heritage Auctions (Bob Simpson Collection)

Description

Judd-23a is a privately produced restrike. It was struck in white metal from the original 1796 No Stars quarter eagle dies — the very dies that produced the first $2.50 gold coins in United States history. The obverse displays the Capped Bust portrait of Liberty facing right without stars. The reverse features the heraldic eagle with shield. Because the dies were used long after their original purpose, considerable die rust appears as raised blobs in the fields. The piece is attributed to Joseph J. Mickley, the noted 19th-century numismatist who acquired discarded Mint dies. The restrike was produced decades after the 1796 date, making it a private striking rather than an official Mint product. The edge is partially reeded, further evidence of informal production. The pedigree begins with the Chapman Brothers around 1900, passing through auction in 1956, 1991, and eventually to collectors Mike Byers and Bob Simpson. This is the only known example of a restrike from these historic No Stars dies. Reference data: struck in white metal with a reeded edge, rated unique. Catalogued as Judd-23A, Pollock-6035. ex Chapman Brothers, Reed, Rice, Stacks 3/91, Heritage 3/98.

Rarity Notes

unique (USPatterns.com)

Cross References

Judd-23a; Pollock-6035

External References

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