1896 Bryan Dollar HK-1012, George Ford Co., S-9

Coin Details

Description

This 1896 Bryan Dollar (HK-1012) is a so-called dollar produced during the 1896 presidential campaign of William Jennings Bryan, who championed the free coinage of silver at a ratio of sixteen to one. This piece was manufactured by George H. Ford Company. William Jennings Bryan, born March 19, 1860, in Salem, Illinois, delivered his legendary 'Cross of Gold' speech at the Chicago Coliseum on July 9, 1896, closing the platform debate on the third day of the Democratic National Convention. The relatively unknown Nebraska delegate electrified the hall and secured the Democratic nomination on the fifth ballot at age 36, becoming the youngest presidential nominee in American history. Bryan championed bimetallism at a ratio of sixteen ounces of silver to one ounce of gold, arguing that expanding the money supply through silver coinage would relieve the crushing debt burden on farmers and workers. The George H. Ford Company produced a modified variant of the Gorham obverse design with their own attribution marking. The monetary context behind Bryan Money traces to the Coinage Act of 1873, which ended the right of silver bullion holders to have their metal coined into standard silver dollars. George M. Weston, secretary of the U.S. Monetary Commission, coined the term 'Crime of '73' in a March 1876 letter to the Boston Globe. The Bland-Allison Act of 1878 partially restored silver coinage, and the Sherman Silver Purchase Act of 1890 required the government to buy 4.5 million ounces of silver monthly, but gold reserve depletion contributed to the Panic of 1893 and intensified the bimetallism debate. The Hibler-Kappen catalog, first published in 1963 by Harold E. Hibler and Charles V. Kappen as 'So-Called Dollars: An Illustrated Standard Catalog,' provides the systematic numbering system (HK numbers) used to identify and classify hundreds of American medals approximately the size of a silver dollar. The catalog has been revised and expanded in subsequent editions, with Jeff Shevlin's contributions significantly expanding the known census.

Rarity Notes

Bryan Dollars survive in varying numbers depending on the manufacturer and variety. This variety is generally scarce in the numismatic market.

Cross References

HK-1012