1884 Indian Head Cent Base

About This Coin

The 1884 Indian Head Cent Base is a United States cent from the Indian Head Cents 1859-1909 series — 26th of 51 years in the series. In 1884, coins were struck at the Philadelphia Mint with a combined mintage of 23.3 million. This ranks 18th of 51 years by total mintage, below the series median of 39.0 million. The obverse features Liberty wearing a feathered headdress, often misidentified as a Native American — actually represents Liberty adorned with a chief's war bonnet and the reverse displays an oak wreath with a shield at the top, enclosing ONE CENT. Struck during the Gilded Age of rapid industrialization and the great silver debates, when monetary policy shaped elections and economic destiny. Struck in 95% copper, 5% tin and zinc, weighing 3.11 grams, 19 mm in diameter, with a plain edge. Collectors have identified 5 known die varieties for this date, including cud, pre-cud. Produced 7 years after the celebrated 1877 key date. Across its variants, estimated values range from $7 to $313 depending on mint mark, grade, and strike type. A notable auction result reached $8.6K in PR68 grade at American Numismatic Rarities. Designed by James Barton Longacre.