(1840) Token HT-76, Martin Van Buren

Coin Details

Description

This 1840 brass Martin Van Buren campaign token has a notably smaller 23mm diameter — half-cent size rather than the standard cent size of most Hard Times Tokens. The reduced format indicates this piece was intended as a campaign button or charm rather than as a circulating money substitute, and many examples of HT-76 are found with holes pierced or cast as issued for attachment to clothing, chains, or ribbons. The half-cent-sized format places HT-76 in a small group of Hard Times Tokens struck at this reduced diameter, which also includes the "Half Cent Worth of Pure Copper" pieces (HT-73 and HT-74). The smaller size was practical for campaign use — small enough to pin to a lapel or wear on a watch chain — while still large enough to display the candidate's portrait and campaign messaging legibly. The 1840 campaign's emphasis on visual display and personal identification with candidates represented a significant evolution in American democratic culture. Citizens wore their political affiliations openly, displaying tokens, ribbons, and other emblems that declared their support for Harrison or Van Buren. This culture of visible political identity, facilitated by mass-produced campaign items like HT-76, has continued in American politics ever since.

Rarity Notes

Scarce. Half-cent-sized campaign token, often found holed as made. Less commonly available than cent-sized varieties.

Cross References

Low 193; Rulau HT-76