(1837) Token HT-250, New York NY
Strike Type
Coin Details
Description
This copper token advertises P.B. & S. Deveau's wholesale and retail boot and shoe store at 156 Chatham Square, New York. The obverse features a bust of Liberty with the firm's name and address, while the reverse displays a large boot in the center surrounded by the business description. The prominent boot image was a visual signpost that even illiterate passersby could immediately associate with the store's merchandise. Chatham Square was a major intersection in lower Manhattan where several streets converged, creating a busy commercial node. The area was known for its concentration of shoe stores, clothing shops, and budget-oriented retail establishments serving the city's working class and immigrant populations. The Deveau firm's emphasis on both wholesale and retail sales indicates they served other shoe retailers as well as individual customers. The boot-and-shoe trade was one of the largest segments of American retail commerce in the 1830s. Before mass production transformed the industry in the 1850s, shoes were produced by small workshops and sold through retail stores like the Deveaus'. The firm's location on Chatham Square placed them at the epicenter of New York's affordable retail district, where competition among shoe merchants was fierce and advertising tokens provided a competitive edge.
Rarity Notes
Scarce. Copper. Boot and shoe merchants at Chatham Square.
Cross References
Rulau HT-250
External References
Error Varieties
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