View All Period of Colonization (1632-1737), Betts 34-170

(1690) Gilt Bronze Medal Betts-68, Quebec Preserved

Strike Type
(1690) Gilt Bronze Medal Betts-68, Quebec Preserved

Coin Details

Year
1690
Denomination
Medals
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Betts Medals (1580-1784)
Composition
Gilt-Bronze

Description

Betts-68 is one of several medals commemorating the preservation of Quebec during the 1690 siege by Sir William Phips. This gilt bronze version adds a gold-toned surface to the copper base, creating a visually striking piece that mimics gold at a fraction of the cost. The medal celebrates the successful French defense of Quebec under Governor Frontenac, who famously refused to surrender, reportedly telling Phips's envoy he would answer only through the mouths of his cannons. The obverse features a bust of Louis XIV, while the reverse depicts allegorical figures or a scene relating to the defense of the city. The siege of Quebec was a pivotal moment in King William's War (1688-1697), the first of the great colonial conflicts between England and France. Gilt bronze strikings occupy a middle tier between plain bronze and precious metal, produced for presentation to officials or collectors who desired a more luxurious appearance than standard bronze.

Rarity Notes

Gilt bronze variant of Betts-68. Gilding adds rarity as fewer were produced in this finish. Scarce in the Quebec Preserved series.

Cross References

Betts-68; PCGS #960900

External References

Error Varieties

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