View All Civil War Store Cards - Ohio

(No Date) Civil War Store Card F-920A-2B, OH

Strike Type

Coin Details

Denomination
Store Cards
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Civil War Store Cards
Composition
Bronze
Weight
4.5g
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Plain

Description

West Jefferson Wms Co., based in West Jefferson, Ohio, produced this token as a cent substitute during the wartime coin shortage. The breadth of Ohio's Civil War token production reflects the state's diverse economy, from Cincinnati's river trade to Cleveland's Lake Erie shipping to interior manufacturing towns. With 4 known varieties, West Jefferson Wms Co. produced a modest number of token types. This brass striking (Fuld 920A-2B) is common to somewhat scarce among the known varieties. The absence of a date on this token is standard for the 1862-1864 era, when speed of production mattered more than formality. Die sinkers offered merchants a choice of metals, with copper being cheapest and most common, while silver and gold were struck for collectors. Civil War tokens addressed a practical problem: the wartime disappearance of federal small change made daily transactions nearly impossible without private substitutes. Brass planchets were readily available to die sinkers, making this a relatively accessible metal variant for collectors.

Rarity Notes

Brass strikings are among the more available metal variants, though typically less common than copper. With 4 cataloged varieties, West Jefferson Wms Co. was a limited producer of Civil War tokens.

Cross References

Fuld 920A-2B

External References

Error Varieties

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