View All Civil War Store Cards - Ohio

(No Date) Civil War Store Card F-165FS-7I, OH

Strike Type

Coin Details

Denomination
Store Cards
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Civil War Store Cards
Composition
Zinc
Weight
4g
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Reeded

Description

J. Smith's of Cincinnati issued this token as emergency currency during the Civil War coin shortage. Cincinnati was the largest inland city in antebellum America and a critical supply center for the Union Army, driving Ohio to produce more varieties of Civil War store cards than any other state. The 11 cataloged varieties for J. Smith's indicate a notable level of token production. Struck in zinc, this die combination (Fuld 165FS-7I) is scarce. This undated token was struck circa 1862-1864 during the wartime coin shortage. Die sinkers produced these tokens on hand-operated screw presses, often filling orders for multiple merchants simultaneously. Merchant-issued tokens circulated as substitutes for scarce federal coinage throughout the Northern states between 1862 and 1864. Zinc strikings are uncommon and prone to corrosion, making preserved examples desirable.

Rarity Notes

Zinc strikings are relatively uncommon and prone to corrosion, making well-preserved examples particularly desirable. With 11 cataloged varieties, J. Smith's was a notable token issuer.

Cross References

Fuld 165FS-7I

External References

Error Varieties

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