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(1863) White Metal Civil War Store Card F-630BK-1e, Ed. Schaaf NY

Strike Type
(1863) White Metal Civil War Store Card F-630BK-1e, Ed. Schaaf NY

Coin Details

Year
1863
Denomination
Store Cards
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Civil War Store Cards
Composition
White Metal
Weight
3.5g
Diameter
19mm
Edge
Plain

Description

Ed. Schaaf of New York issued this Civil War store card during the 1862-1864 coin shortage. New York was the nation's commercial capital, with New York City alone producing hundreds of store card varieties from Broadway retailers to waterfront wholesalers. This white metal striking (Fuld 630BK-1e) is somewhat scarce among the known varieties. Die sinkers produced these tokens on hand-operated screw presses, often filling orders for multiple merchants simultaneously. Merchant-issued tokens circulated as substitutes for scarce federal coinage throughout the Northern states between 1862 and 1864. White metal strikings are less common than copper or brass and show more wear due to the soft alloy. After Congress banned private coinage in 1864, surviving tokens became instant collectibles, with serious collecting beginning within a decade of the war's end.

Rarity Notes

White metal (tin alloy) strikings are less common than copper or brass versions and tend to show more wear due to the softness of the alloy. With 17 cataloged varieties, Ed. Schaaf was a notable token issuer.

Cross References

Fuld 630BK-1e

External References

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