1852 Proof Dollar Pattern - J-139

Coin Details

Auction Record

$2,310 PR63 10-11-1992 Superior Galleries

Description

Judd-139 is an 1852 pattern gold dollar closely related to the series of annular and experimental dollar patterns produced during the height of the Gold Rush economic disruption. By 1852, the flood of California gold had severely disrupted the silver-to-gold ratio, causing silver coins to disappear from circulation as their bullion value exceeded their face value. This crisis spurred the Mint to experiment extensively with gold denominations, testing various formats that might provide practical coins for everyday commerce. The J-139 represents one variant in a complex series of 1852 dollar patterns (J-134 through J-148) that explored different compositions, sizes, and formats including solid and perforated designs. Like its companion patterns, J-139 was produced in very limited quantities, as a trial piece or for the numismatic market. The pattern documents the Mint's response to one of the most significant monetary upheavals in American history.

Rarity Notes

R.7 to R.8. Very rare; approximately 3-6 examples known.

Cross References

Pollock-166